Russian swimmers, divers, and water polo players have been granted permission to participate in competitions with their national flag and anthem, without any restrictions. This decision, made by the World Aquatics governing body, signifies a significant change in the treatment of Russian athletes leading up to the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics and has stirred criticism from Ukraine.
World Aquatics announced on Monday the removal of previous restrictions that mandated vetting and participation under neutral status for Russian and Belarusian athletes. Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, these two countries were excluded from events like the world championships. However, the rules have been gradually relaxed since, allowing limited participation as neutrals before the recent decision to permit full participation.
In a statement, World Aquatics stated that senior athletes from Russia and Belarus will now be able to compete in their events with their respective uniforms, flags, and anthems just like athletes from other countries. This move aligns with the organization’s commitment to fostering peaceful competition among athletes from all nations.
While other sports bodies had reinstated Russia partially, World Aquatics’ decision marks the most significant reinstatement. Russian Sports Minister Mikhail Degtyaryov expressed gratitude for the decision and emphasized the importance of international sporting dialogue in rebuilding sporting relationships.
In response to the decision, Ukraine’s Minister of Youth and Sports Matvii Bidnyi condemned the move, emphasizing the importance of fair rules and respect for life in sports. As a form of protest, Ukraine’s men’s water polo team forfeited a scheduled game against a team of Russians in Malta, resulting in a 5-0 win for the Russian team by default.
Moving forward, Russian and Belarusian athletes will need to undergo anti-doping tests and background checks before competing in World Aquatics events. While this decision only impacts the organization’s events, it could set a precedent for the broader Olympic community regarding the participation of Russian athletes in future competitions.

