Stock markets in the United States remained steady on Tuesday as investors awaited further developments regarding the ongoing conflict with Iran. The S&P 500 saw a modest gain of 0.3%, following recent volatility driven by fluctuations in the oil market. The Dow Jones Industrial Average also rose by 0.4%, with a 210-point increase by midday, while the Nasdaq composite climbed 0.6%.
Oil prices held relatively stable, with Brent crude at $89.42 per barrel, a 9.6% drop from the previous day’s settlement. Similarly, benchmark U.S. crude traded near $84.64 per barrel, maintaining levels from the day before. Prices had surged to nearly $120 per barrel but declined after U.S. President Donald Trump hinted at a potential resolution to the conflict, sparking optimism for a resumption of oil supply from the Middle East.
However, uncertainty lingered as Iran continued attacks on Israel and Gulf Arab countries, sustaining pressure on oil prices. The conflict, initiated by Israel and the U.S. ten days ago, has heightened concerns about potential disruptions in global oil supply routes.
Analysts expressed caution about predicting future oil price movements, citing the binary nature of the current situation. Hakan Kaya, a senior portfolio manager at Neuberger Berman, emphasized the pivotal role of the Strait of Hormuz in determining oil prices, highlighting the stark choice between a significant risk premium unwind or a prolonged supply disruption.
The International Energy Agency announced a meeting to discuss the possibility of member countries releasing oil reserves to alleviate price pressures. The potential prolonged high oil prices could strain household budgets and increase operational costs for businesses, exacerbating existing inflationary challenges.
Amidst escalating tensions, concerns persist over the security of the critical Strait of Hormuz, through which a significant portion of global oil shipments transits daily. Iran’s threats to disrupt maritime traffic in the strait have added to market uncertainties, prompting discussions on mitigating supply risks.

